A good rule to follow is to always do a background search before submitting a problem report. Maybe the problem has already been reported; maybe it is being discussed on the mailing lists, or recently was; it may even already be fixed in a newer version than what you are running. You should therefore check all the obvious places before submitting your problem report. For FreeBSD, this means:
The FreeBSD Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) list. The FAQ attempts to provide answers for a wide range of questions, such as those concerning hardware compatibility, user applications, and kernel configuration.
The mailing lists—if you are not subscribed, use the searchable archives on the FreeBSD web site. If the problem has not been discussed on the lists, you might try posting a message about it and waiting a few days to see if someone can spot something that has been overlooked.
Optionally, the entire web—use your favorite search engine to locate any references to the problem. You may even get hits from archived mailing lists or newsgroups you did not know of or had not thought to search through.
Next, the searchable FreeBSD PR database (Bugzilla). Unless the problem is recent or obscure, there is a fair chance it has already been reported.
Most importantly, attempt to see if existing documentation in the source base addresses your problem.
For the base FreeBSD code, you should carefully study the
contents of /usr/src/UPDATING
on your
system or the latest version at https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base/head/UPDATING?view=log
.
(This is vital information if you are upgrading from one
version to another—especially if you are upgrading to
the FreeBSD-CURRENT branch).
However, if the problem is in something that was
installed as a part of the FreeBSD Ports Collection, you should
refer to /usr/ports/UPDATING
(for
individual ports) or /usr/ports/CHANGES
(for changes that affect the entire Ports Collection). https://svnweb.freebsd.org/ports/head/UPDATING?view=log
and https://svnweb.freebsd.org/ports/head/CHANGES?view=log
are also available via svnweb.
All FreeBSD documents are available for download at https://download.freebsd.org/ftp/doc/
Questions that are not answered by the
documentation may be
sent to <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org>.
Send questions about this document to <freebsd-doc@FreeBSD.org>.